Supplementary materials: Cost–effectiveness analysis of prolonged-release fampridine to treat walking disability of multiple sclerosis in China
These are peer-reviewed supplementary materials for the article 'Cost–effectiveness analysis of prolonged-release fampridine to treat walking disability of multiple sclerosis in China' published in the Journal of Comparative Effectiveness Research.
- Symptomatic medications and duration of treatment in multiple sclerosis (MS) adult patients with walking disability (EDSS [expanded disability status scale] score 4-7)
- Frequency and duration of rehabilitation therapy in MS adult patients with walking disability (EDSS score 4-7)
- Healthcare resource utilization in the treatment of MS adult patients with walking disability (EDSS score 4-7)
- The relationship between walking ability and costs
- Supplementary Table 1 EQ-5D-5L utilities from the ENHANCE and MOBILE trial
Objectives: This study evaluates the cost–effectiveness of adding prolonged-release (PR)-fampridine to best supportive care (BSC) versus BSC alone in adult multiple sclerosis patients with walking disability in China. Materials & methods: A hybrid decision tree and Markov model from both the societal and healthcare perspectives were constructed. Parameters were derived from clinical trials of PR-fampridine, published sources and clinical expert interviews. Results: Over a 10-year time horizon, adding PRfampridine to BSC led to 0.15 quality-adjusted life year (QALY) gain and lower costs,with incremental cost–effectiveness ratios of -238,806 Chinese Yuan/QALY and -113,488 Chinese Yuan/QALY from the societal and healthcare perspectives, respectively. Conclusion: Compared with BSC alone, PR-fampridine plus BSC is considered an economically dominant strategy for the treatment of multiple sclerosis-related walking disability in China.